President Aleksandar Vucic of Serbia on Sunday rejected White House assertions that he was engaged in a “destabilizing” buildup of forces alongside the Kosovo border, which has raised fears that the decades-old battle between Serbia and its former territory was about to flare.
Speaking in a video posted on Instagram, Mr. Vucic denounced a “campaign of lies” in opposition to Serbia concerning the numerous presence of navy forces close to Kosovo. At least a dozen armored combating automobiles may very well be seen getting back from the border zone on Sunday, based on New York Times reporters on the scene.
Mr. Vucic, within the video, maintained his laborious line on Kosovo, whose independence Serbia has by no means formally acknowledged. He vowed to defend ethnic Serbs residing there and oppose makes an attempt by the Kosovar authorities to claim their authority over them. “You can only dream about the independence of Kosovo,” he mentioned.
On Friday, John F. Kirby, a spokesman for the Biden administration, mentioned American officers had monitored an “unprecedented staging of advanced Serbian artillery, tanks and mechanized infantry units” alongside Kosovo’s border, describing it as a “very destabilizing development.” He referred to as for a drawdown of Serbian forces close to the border.
The announcement got here just some days after ethnic Serbian gunmen stormed a village in northern Kosovo, in a violent conflict that left 4 individuals useless and was largely considered probably the most critical confrontation between the 2 ethnic communities lately.
Kosovo, the place a majority of the inhabitants is ethnic Albanian and Muslim, declared independence from Serbia in 2008, virtually a decade after a NATO bombing marketing campaign drove Serbian forces, liable for years of brutal mistreatment of ethnic Albanians, from Kosovo. Since then, the 2 nations have usually clashed over Kosovo’s remedy of its minority ethnic Serb inhabitants.
“This was the most serious incident since the end of the war in Kosovo in June 1999,” Igor Bandovic, the top of the Belgrade Center for Security Policy, mentioned in an interview, referring to the episode within the village.
Mr. Bandovic mentioned it remained unclear whether or not Serbia had deployed troops close to the Kosovo border after the shootout, or whether or not they had already been there earlier than it. The Kosovar authorities mentioned in an announcement that Serbian troops had been deployed in three instructions alongside the nation’s northern and japanese borders, describing it as a brand new signal that Serbia desires to destabilize its former territory.
Mr. Vucic informed The Financial Times on Saturday that he had no intention of ordering his nation’s navy forces to cross the border into Kosovo as a result of it might not “be beneficial for Belgrade.” He mentioned that the variety of Serbian forces close to the borders had declined over time and that he would proceed to attract them down.
Mr. Vucic’s workplace declined to touch upon latest occasions.
U.S. officers reached out to the leaders of Serbia and Kosovo to de-escalate the state of affairs and urge them to interact in diplomatic dialogue.
But Western makes an attempt to normalize ties between the 2 nations have repeatedly failed over time. Serbia insists on defending its ethnic Serbs, who make up round 5 % of Kosovo’s inhabitants of 1.8 million individuals and are concentrated primarily within the nation’s north. The Kosovar authorities, for its half, has didn’t put in impact a tentative settlement granting larger autonomy to Serbs residing in northern Kosovo.
“Negotiations between Serbia and Kosovo have reached an impasse,” Mr. Bandovic mentioned, including that the dialogue could be even more durable after final week’s lethal conflict.
The violence final week concerned about 30 masked males who opened fireplace on a Kosovar police patrol close to the village of Banjska, in northern Kosovo, earlier than breaking down the gates of a Serbian Orthodox monastery and barricading themselves inside. The hourslong shootout left one Kosovar police officer and three gunmen useless.
Milan Radoicic, a hard-line prime official of the primary ethnic Serb political social gathering in Kosovo, who can be beneath U.S. sanctions for suspected hyperlinks to organized crime, admitted on Friday organizing and taking part within the assault, including that he had not knowledgeable the Serbian authorities of his intention. Mr. Bandovic questioned this model of occasions, saying that the pro-Serb social gathering in Kosovo was beneath Belgrade’s management. Mr. Radoicic was in Serbia as of Saturday.
The conflict prompted NATO to announce that it might beef up a peacekeeping power of greater than 4,000 troops stationed within the nation.
Source: www.nytimes.com