On Sunday, following the Times report, Representative Gregory W. Meeks of New York, the highest Democrat on the Foreign Affairs Committee, stated in an announcement that “Saudi forces must immediately cease these brutal, unjustified actions and respect international law and basic human rights of migrants.”
“I have requested the State Department provide details regarding the extent to which the U.S. was aware of this pattern, what actions were taken in response, and details regarding funding, training, or support to Saudi forces involved,” he stated. “I’ll continue to work on ensuring U.S. policy goals and funding do not support egregious human rights violations and the killing of migrants and asylum seekers.”
Mr. Meeks and different members of Congress, principally Democrats, name Saudi Arabia an unreliable associate and level to its human rights file, together with its yearslong conflict in Yemen. Those lawmakers will nearly actually increase additional doubts about weapons gross sales to Saudi Arabia or potential cooperation with it on a civilian nuclear program, which some U.S. officers concern might be cowl for a nuclear weapons program. Saudi officers are demanding the cooperation from Mr. Biden as a situation for Saudi-Israel normalization.
Last October, a bunch of U.N. specialists despatched the Saudi authorities a letter recounting particulars just like what Human Rights Watch would later publish. They cited allegations that border guards had shot at migrants, killing as many as 430 within the first 4 months of the yr, and raped ladies and ladies, sending some again to Yemen bare. The United Nations publicly launched that letter in December.
In January, Richard Mills, the deputy U.S. consultant to the United Nations, made a veiled reference to the problem, saying at a closed-door Security Council briefing on Yemen that “we remain concerned by alleged abuses against migrants on the border with Saudi Arabia.”
The State Department’s assertion on Thursday stated one of many teams that had advised U.S. diplomats primarily based in Riyadh final summer season concerning the killings was Mwatana, a Yemeni human rights group. Last September, the group reported that the our bodies of about 30 Yemeni and Ethiopian migrants had been discovered on May 12, 2022, on the Saudi aspect of the border, some bearing gunshot wounds or indicators of torture. Later, a State Department human rights report on Saudi Arabia’s acts final yr talked about Mwatana’s analysis in a paragraph.
Ben Hubbard contributed reporting from Istanbul.
Source: www.nytimes.com