A U.N. human rights panel has urged the United States to right away launch Abu Zubaydah, a prisoner at Guantánamo Bay and the primary detainee waterboarded by the C.I.A. after the Sept. 11, 2001, assaults.
The U.N. Working Group on Arbitrary Detention additionally mentioned that after finding out different circumstances at Guantánamo over the previous 15 years, it had seen a sample that would “constitute crimes against humanity.”
The prisoner, whose actual title is Zayn al-Abidin Muhammed Husayn, was captured in a raid in Pakistan in 2002 and has been held on the U.S. Navy base in Cuba with out prices since 2006.
The United States has argued that its foundation for holding him indefinitely within the conflict towards terrorism is that, though he was by no means a member of Al Qaeda, he helped jihadists attain Afghanistan for coaching earlier than the Sept. 11 assaults.
The physique, which has no enforcement mechanism, additionally discovered that Abu Zubaydah had been denied a significant assessment of his detention and so was being unlawfully held. “The appropriate remedy would be to release Mr. Zubaydah immediately and accord him an enforceable right to compensation and other reparations, in accordance with international law,” the group mentioned in an opinion.
He was the primary prisoner of a C.I.A. “black site,” a worldwide community of abroad, secret prisons that held greater than 100 males past the attain of U.S. legislation and the International Committee of the Red Cross from 2002 to 2006.
Two C.I.A. contract psychologists devised a torture program of “enhanced interrogation techniques,” particularly to be used on him in an company jail in Thailand, wherein he was waterboarded, disadvantaged of sleep and confined in a coffinlike field.
In 2019, Abu Zubaydah drew sketches of how he was tortured. His attorneys made the drawings public, with the face of an interrogator redacted behind a black field.
The report criticized 5 different nations the place the United States held Abu Zubaydah — Afghanistan, Thailand, Poland, Morocco and Lithuania. In 2018, the European Court of Human Rights censured Lithuania and Romania for his or her complicity within the C.I.A. program.
The U.N. additionally denounced the “complicity” of Britain, whose intelligence businesses had U.S. interrogators query the prisoner at black websites regardless of its data of his “extreme mistreatment.”
It was the most recent in a collection of condemnations of the United States launched for the reason that U.N. group, which is predicated in Geneva, adopted the 19-page opinion in November. The doc was made public on Friday.
Other U.N. human rights investigations have been sharply crucial of U.S. navy well being care on the wartime jail and a coverage that considers detainee paintings the property of the U.S. authorities.
Abu Zubaydah’s lawyer, Lt. Col. Chantell M. Higgins, a U.S. Marine, mentioned the condemnation ought to present “a greater incentive for the United States to find a place for him to go, and release him.”
Although born in Saudi Arabia, Abu Zubaydah is a Palestinian with no instant nation to obtain him.
Helen Duffy, a global human rights lawyer who introduced his case earlier than the U.N. physique, mentioned on Monday that Abu Zubaydah “has a well-founded fear of further violations if sent to Saudi, and we hope to engage with the United States and other states on alternative sites of relocation.”
Colonel Higgins steered that Qatar is likely to be an appropriate location, noting that the nation “has been generous and successfully taken in foreigners detained at Guantánamo.”
Source: www.nytimes.com