Ken Potts, the oldest identified survivor of the Japanese sneak assault that sunk the battleship Arizona at Pearl Harbor in 1941, taking probably the most lives ever misplaced on an American warship, died on Friday at his dwelling in Provo, Utah, lower than per week after celebrating his 102 birthday.
His demise was introduced by the National Park Service, which administers the united statesS. Arizona Memorial in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, above the sunken hull the place the stays of greater than 900 of the 1,177 sailors and Marines who have been killed within the assault are nonetheless entombed.
The Arizona’s demise toll accounted for almost half the army personnel killed at Pearl Harbor on Dec. 7, 1941, which President Franklin D. Roosevelt declared “a date that shall live in infamy” and which prompted the United States to declare warfare on Japan.
Lou Conter, a 101-year-old Californian, is now believed to be the one residing survivor among the many Arizona crewmen who escaped the inferno that Sunday morning. Only 93 of those that have been aboard the ship on the time lived; 242 different crew members have been ashore.
Mr. Potts, a 20-year-old crane operator with the rank of boatswain’s mate, had been on depart in Honolulu for 2 days. He was on Ford Island in Pearl Harbor when sirens blared and loudspeakers ordered Navy personnel again to their ships.
“This is not a drill, this is the real thing,” he remembered pondering. By then the sailors may already hear, see and odor that the warning was genuine.
“When I got back to Pearl Harbor, the whole harbor was afire,” Mr. Potts stated in an interview with the American Veterans Center in 2020. “The oil had leaked out and caught on fire and was burning.”
“Going back to the ship, we had to drag sailors out of the oily water,” he informed the photographer D. Clarke Evans in 2014. “We couldn’t think much about it. You don’t think much of anything, I guess. You’re in shock. All you worried about was staying alive.”
After the order to desert ship was sounded, he informed the veterans heart, “We pulled a lot of them out of there, trying to keep their heads above the oil. Some of them swam to shore, some of them were picked up. Some of them didn’t make it.”
In saying Mr. Potts’s demise, the Park Service stated: “Attempting to navigate through the flaming harbor, Potts and other crewmen pulled men from the water and took them to shore on Ford Island.”
Struck by Japanese bombers, the Arizona toppled over in 9 minutes and burned for 2 days earlier than sinking. After fishing dozens of survivors from the harbor, Mr. Potts later dived into the ship to seek for extra, however discovered solely our bodies.
“My best day in the Navy is when I survived Dec. 7, 1941,” he informed Mr. Evans. “It was also my worst day.”
Howard Kenton Potts was born on April 15, 1921, in a farmhouse with out operating water or electrical energy in Honey Bend, Ill., about 40 miles south of Springfield. His father, Joseph, labored in a radiator manufacturing facility. His mom was Clara (Baker) Potts.
He attended a one-room schoolhouse by the eighth grade. Instead of enrolling in highschool, which might have entailed strolling 14 miles round-trip daily, he briefly joined a Civilian Conservation Corps mission throughout the Depression, till he realized that probably the most dependable place for regular employment was the army.
The Coast Guard wasn’t taking recruits, and so forth Oct. 4, 1939 — barely a month after Nazi Germany invaded Poland — he enlisted within the Navy. That December, he sailed from San Pedro, Calif., on the Arizona, the one ship on which he would serve.
After the Japanese assault, he was assigned to the Pearl Harbor port director’s workplace during the warfare. One of his duties was delivering confidential orders to arriving ship commanders informing them of their locations within the Pacific
He was discharged in 1945 as a boatswain’s mate top quality. Returning to Illinois, he briefly labored as a carpenter. He moved to Colorado, the place he helped construct properties, and moved once more, in 1946, to Utah, the place he owned and managed a used automobile lot for the subsequent 30 years.
Among his survivors are his spouse, Doris, whom he married in 1957, in addition to his kids, grandchildren and great-grandchildren.
Mr. Potts returned to Pearl Harbor on a number of events, the primary time in 1986 for a commemoration. He returned in 2011 as a visitor of the Timpview High School marching band of Provo, which carried out at a ceremony marking the seventieth anniversary of the assault.
The U.S.S. Arizona Memorial attracts some 1.7 million guests a yr. For many years the submerged battleship continued to shed black tears within the type of a couple of quart of oil leaking from someplace inside hull daily. Mr. Potts, too, retained a legacy of that Sunday morning in 1941.
“For a long time,” he stated, “even after I got out of the Navy, when I was out in the open and hear a siren, I’d shake.”
After their deaths, a number of dozen veterans of the Arizona rejoined their shipmates by having their ashes interred within the sunken vessel, one as not too long ago as 2021. Mr. Potts most popular a extra conventional funeral, in response to Randy Stratton, the son of a former shipmate and good friend, Donald Stratton, who died in 2020 at 97.
“He said he got off once,” Mr. Stratton stated of Mr. Potts, referring to the Arizona. “He’s not going to go back on board again.”
Source: www.nytimes.com