Appeal against CCI order to become fait accompli due to delayed hearing in NCLAT, Google tells SC

Google has approached the Supreme Court, saying its attraction earlier than NCLAT in opposition to CCI order, on abuse of dominant place within the Android cell system ecosystem, would turn out to be a “fait accompli” because the appellate tribunal has refused to place a keep and listed listening to of its plea virtually 10 weeks after the tech big is required to adjust to the remedial instructions.

The National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT) has “failed to appreciate the consequences of denying interim relief” as Google should implement modifications to the established order of 14-15 years and its complete business mannequin by January 19, 2023.

This (the CCI order) “requires Google to modify its existing contracts, introduce new licence agreements, and alter its business model and commercial arrangements with thousands of device manufacturers and app developers,” submitted Google in its petition earlier than the apex courtroom.

Google’s petition additional stated, the NCLAT “erroneously rejected” its request for interim aid looking for a keep regardless of a “compelling prima facie case, irreversible and irreparable harm to Google” and demonstrates “non-application of mind, predisposition, and failure” to fulfill its obligations to protect an current and flourishing established order.

“As a result, absent the Supreme Court’s intervention, Google will be required to make far-reaching changes to the Android mobile platform which has been in place for the last 14-15 years, based on the Commission’s deeply flawed order – this will lead to lasting and irreparable harm to Google, device manufacturers, Indian consumers, app developers, and the wider Indian mobile economy,” stated Google.

Google’s plea is scheduled to be heard on Monday by the Apex Court, the place it has challenged refusing an interim keep by NCLAT over the order of the Competition Commission of India (CCI) imposing a Rs 1,337-crore penalty on the worldwide expertise agency.

NCLAT had, on January 4, declined to remain the order handed by the CCI, after observing that the order was handed on October 20, 2022, however the attraction in opposition to it was filed on December 20, 2022. Rejecting it, Google stated: “While the remedial directions will come into effect only on January 19, 2023, Google filed an appeal a month earlier on December 20, 2022, within the statutory period of limitation,” the petition stated.

Google labored “tirelessly to prepare a comprehensive appeal (2,500 pages) taking into account voluminous records (16,000 pages) in response to the impugned order (~300 pages).

“Google can’t be punished for successfully exercising its proper of attraction,” it said.

The tech major also alleged that NCLAT acted “unlawfully” in conditioning the admission of Google’s appeal upon it depositing 10 per cent of the penalty amount.

If the “Commission’s order is stayed, there will likely be no hurt brought about to anyone- Google’s agreements with telephone producers have been in place for the previous 14-15 years and none of those producers has complained to the Commission,” it added.

The tech giant has also questioned NCLAT’s directive for a pre-deposit of 10 per cent of the penalty for hearing over the interim stay and said: “Section 53B of the Competition Act doesn’t prescribe pre-deposit of penalty as a precondition for admitting an attraction.”

In October last year, CCI slapped a penalty of around Rs 2,200 crore on Google for anti-competitive practices. It had slapped a Rs 1,337.76-crore fine on Google for exploiting its dominant position with respect to Android, which powers 97 per cent of smartphones in India. It imposed another Rs 936-crore penalty on the US tech giant in a case related to its Play Store policies.

While in the first case, CCI asked Google to allow smartphone users on the Android platform to uninstall apps and let them select a search engine of their choice, the regulator had asked the company to take corrective steps on policies that forced developers to use Google Play’s billing system to list their apps on its Play Store.

Currently, one cannot delete apps such as Google Maps or YouTube from their Android telephones once they come pre-installed.

Google has not been in a position to safe aid from the appellate tribunal NCLAT, which requested the corporate to deposit 10 per cent of the advantageous inside 4 weeks.

Google has since moved the Supreme Court within the matter of abuse of its dominant place within the Android cell system ecosystem.